"The mind is everything. What you think you become" ........... Buddha


"A creative man is motivated by the desire to achieve, not by the desire to beat others
" .......................... Ayn Rand

"Each one has to find his peace from within. And peace to be real must be unaffected by outside circumstances." ......... Mahatma Gandhi

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Sunday, November 21, 2010

IN NEWS


52 Andhra villages give Polavaram a red signal
Chetan Chauhan, Hindustan Times
Email Author
New Delhi, November 21, 2010
In a new twist to controversy over forest clearance to Polavaram dam in Andhra Pradesh, 52 village bodies of the state have sought cancellation of environment clearance to the biggest dam in south India as their consent was not sought under the Forest Rights Act. The environment ministry had cancelled forest clearance for bauxite mining for Vedanta Resources aluminum refinery in Orissa on the ground that consent of villagers under FRA was not taken. Similarly, the ministry’s forest advisory committee has found that FRA provisions in case of Posco’s steel plant in Orissa were not met.
“Same is the case with Indira Sagar Polavaram Multipurpose dam,” the villagers said in a letter to Forest Advisory Committee. A resolution to this effect was passed by 52 gram sabhas in Khamman, East Godavari and West Godavari, which will be submerged when the dam is constructed.The villagers have strongly contested the claim of Andhra Pradesh government that the Forest Rights Act was not applicable and no forest rights needed to be settled in the areas of submergence.The villages have sought environment minister Jairam Ramesh’s ……...............

Saturday, November 20, 2010

IN NEWS


Heavier monsoon with climate change
Dipannita Das, TNN, Nov 20, 2010, 05.54am IST
PUNE: Climate change in the next 30-40 years will mean that the monsoon in India may get heavier by 8 to 10 per cent, but there may not be many days of rain, according to weather scientists at the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology (IITM), Pune. The temperature will also increase between 1 and 1.5 degree Celsius by 2030, the experts added.
The five-member team used the UK meteorological office s regional climate model called PRECIS (providing climate investigation studies) to arrive at both conclusions. The IITM scientists have been conducting studies and had given their inputs that were included in a report titled 'Climate Change Assessment for 2030,' ………………………………………

UN climate talks must solve forest carbon riddle v:shapes="_x0000_i1025">
Thu, Nov 18 09:22 PM
U.N. climate talks will struggle to agree new greenhouse gas targets next month unless they can solve a complex loophole where developed countries currently ignore emissions from logging plantation forests.Environment ministers from almost 200 countries will gather in Cancun, Mexico, from Nov. 29 to Dec. 10 to try to toughen the world's response to climate change.
U.N. executives want rich countries in Cancun to make present emissions pledges binding under a U.N. deal, now expected to be finalised in December 2011.
One of the biggest hurdles to agreeing such targets is an accounting riddle over how to treat plantation forests: emissions from felling trees are simply ignored under the present Kyoto Protocol, whose first round ends in 2012."It is a big issue particularly when it comes to …………………

Green wash
NAVIN SINGH KHADKA  NOV 18 -
Amid hectic schedules of the jumbo business delegation he had brought to India recently, US President Barack Obama spared some time for school students to discuss climate change.
“A tree a day will keep global warming away,” The Times of India quoted him as saying to students who had prepared some environmental projects for him in Mumbai. Whether Obama knew it or not, India is already chanting that mantra.
Its Green India Mission (GIM) aims to double afforested and eco-restored areas from the earlier target of 10 million hectares in the next ten years. The GIM is one of the eight missions in India’s national action plan on climate change.
Even before the mission was launched this year, in the last few years the Indian government had strengthened restrictions over tree-cutting resulting in a significant increase in forest coverage. In the past decade, India’s forest area increased by 3.31 million hectares taking the country’s green cover to more than 21 percent of its geographical area. …………………………
http://www.ekantipur.com/the-kathmandu-post/2010/11/18/oped/green-wash/214998/

Chandigarh gets award for increasing forest cover in city
Punjab Newsline Network
Friday, 19 November 2010
CHANDIGARH: For outstanding work in increasing forest & tree cover in the city, Union Territory of Chandigarh was presented the prestigious Indira Priyadarshini Vriksha Mitra (IPVM) Award for the year 2010 in a glittering ceremony held at Hotel Samrat, New Delhi on 19th November,2010, i.e. On the birth day of late Prime minister  Indira Gandhi. 
Director General (Forests) & Special Secretary, Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. of India, Dr. P.J Dilip Kumar presented the award to  the Secretary, Finance cum Forest, Chandigarh Administration, Sh. Sanjay Kumar and Conservator of Forests, U.T Chandigarh, Sh. Santosh Kumar, which included a Citation, Scroll and Award money of Rupees Five lakh.
On this Occasion, Sh. Dr. P.J Dilip Kumar, DG & Special Secretary (Environment & Forest) congratulated  …………………………………………….

Compromise deal on Navi Mumbai airport
Padmaparna Ghosh, padmaparna.g@livemint.com
The deadlock over the Navi Mumbai airport project, stuck in a wrangle over environmental issues, is set to be broken next week, environment ministerJairam Ramesh said on the sidelines of the Hindustan Times Leadership Summit.“Next week we will announce the final decision,” Ramesh said. “And you will see we have got a compromise.” Ramesh also sought to dismiss the perception that as a minister he’s acting as a stumbling block to investment and development. Edited excerpts:Do you feel the debate between environment and development is spiralling out of control, more polarized than ever before?
The debate should not be seen as environment versus development or conservation versus growth. ……………………………………


Bangladesh okays strict law to protect endangered animals
DHAKA | Sat Nov 20, 2010 4:18am EST
(Reuters) - Bangladesh has approved a law that sets jail terms of up to 12 years for deliberately killing tigers and other wild animals endangered in the South Asian country, officials said on Saturday.A recent cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina also agreed to provide reparations to the families of victims killed or maimed by the animals that range between 100,000 taka ($1,415) and 50,000 taka.
Each family will also get 25,000 taka as compensation if wild animals destroy assets such as houses and crops."The cabinet approved jail terms from two years to 12 years for killing endangered snakes and animals including tigers," Hasina's press secretary Abul Kalam Azad told Reuters.The minimum jail term will be two years for killing pythons and crocodiles and a maximum of 12 years for killing tigers and elephants, Azad said. …………………….

ice a century, India is attacked by huge rat armies that devour crops in massive destructive waves and leave people without any food. Scientists long dismissed it as an urban myth...until they discovered that it really happens, and why.
A massive bamboo forest covers about 26,000 square kilometers in a region encompassing northeastern India and parts of Bangladesh and Myanmar. For forty-nine out of every fifty years, bamboo is a godsend for farmers, who can use the plant as building material, clothing, and even food. But in the fiftieth year, the bamboo inadvertently creates a rat army of almost mythical proportions that wreaks havoc on the entire ecosystem.
Bamboo is a very aggressive plant, and it tends to muscle out any other surrounding plants. This creates a huge bamboo carpet throughout the forest. Bamboo has a life expectancy of about fifty years, and when the plant nears the end of its life cycle, it releases all its seeds in one fell swoop. The problem is that the bamboo that makes up the carpet is all on roughly ………………

'Maneater' fear stalks Corbett after 2 deaths
Amit Bhattacharya, TNN, Nov 20, 2010, 12.36am IST
Two incidents of local women being mauled and partially eaten by a tiger in and around the Corbett National Park have thrown the area into panic and left forest officials fearing that a big cat in India's most famous reserve may have turned maneater.
The key question officials are seeking to answer is whether the attacks came from the same tiger. They say if that is indeed the case, Corbett may have a maneater problem to deal with. ''At the moment, we have no conclusive evidence either way,'' park warden U C Tiwari told TOI on Friday, after spending the day in the field trying to track the killer.
The incidents have come within six days of each other; the spots separated by just 8-10km ………………..
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/6957144.cms

Community Forestry
AUTHOR: G. P. D. Vyas
PUBLISHER: Agrobios (India)
ISBN: 9788177542929
YEAR: 2006
PAGES: 258
SIZE: 14 X 22 X 1.5 cm.
BINDING: Hard
LANGUAGE: English
ABOUT THE BOOK: Forestry is often defined as the manipulation of forests to achieve a desired objective, and it is the objective that distinguishes the different types of forestry. Community trees and forests are valuable for mankind.
Community forestry is defined as forestry by the people of the people, for the people. The people are qualified to mean the involvement of the people rather than the ownership. It is something like rehabilitation of forests for rehabilitation of people through active involvement and participation of the community the government acting as a catalyst and also a partner.
Community forestry activities also include planting in village waste lands, farmer's fields, homesteads, field boundaries, and road sides, Railway lines canal banks etc. Forests for local community use is, therefore not a new concept but anew attempt to promote forestry development by involving community aiming towards meeting their own needs.
The book includes chapters: Benefits of Trees, History of Community Forestry in India, Community Forestry: Present Scenario, Community Forestry and Indian Rural Economy, Forest Resources, Deforestation, Degradation and Management, Community Forestry in The South Asia Sub-Region, The Status of Forestry: Research, Education and Training in India, Extension Education For Community Forestry, Selection and Planting of Suitable Tree Species for Community Forestry, and Nursery Procedure.

Friday, November 19, 2010

IN NEWS


Forest cover to expand by 10 million hectare
IANS, Nov 19, 2010, 07.33pm IST
NEW DELHIIndia will have 10 million more hectare of land under forest cover within 10 years, and half of it will be developed as a dense forest, Director General Forests P.J. Dilip Kumar said Friday. "The benefit of soil and water conservation and afforestation is that the water level comes up and wells and reservoirs are recharged. These result in better agriculture, less migration to cities, children's education and better lifestyle," Kumar said after giving away the Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra (IPVM) awards here.
The IPVM awards are given in various categories in afforestation and wasteland development.
India now has 23 percent of land under forest and is planning to expand it to 33 percent by 2020.

'Law of the land on environmental issue should be complied'
Chetan Chauhan, Hindustan Times Email Author
November 19, 2010
In 18 months as an environment minister Jairam Ramesh has brought a new focus on environmental issues irrespective of whether it had made him unpopular in his own government or made him hero of civil society. He spoke to Chetan Chauhan on some of the concerns he has on environment and how his task
is tough.
What do you consider as your achievement in the last 18 months as environment minister?
I came to this ministry with an agenda. It was to bring environment on the national political platform and I think I have been successful in that. Be it the issue of clearance to Navi Mumbai airport or Vedanta, I have tried to ensure that the law of the land on environmental issue is complied. I have to admit I have not succeeded fully but to a large extent.
Have you been successful in your aim?
I had to take a lot of hard decisions. But, I want to state that environment is not about me. The media had tried to portray that I as the focal point of environmental issues. It is a big frustration …………………………

MoEF yet to get FAC report on Posco project
BS Reporter / Kolkata/ Bhubaneswar November 20, 2010, 0:14 IST
Certain conditions of environment clearance not fulfilled for Polavaram project, says Jairam
The fate of the Rs 54,000-crore Posco project, India's biggest FDI, continues to hang in balance as the Union ministry of environment and forests (MoEF) is yet to get the report of the Forest Advisory Committee (FAC).The ministry is expected to take a decision soon on the mega project after getting the FAC's report."The MoEF is yet to get the reports of FAC and Expert Appraisal Committee. An integrated and consolidated decision will be taken after we get the reports. I cannot predict the time frame of the decision but it is certainly not going to take months to decide on the issue. The FAC is a statutory body and it has prepared its report independently without the interference of the ministry”, Union minister for environment and forests Jairam Ramesh told reporters in New Delhi…………………..

POSCO's proposal under review: Jairam Ramesh
2010-11-19 21:00:00
Minister of State for Environment and Forests Jairam Ramesh on Friday said the proposal of South Korean steel major POSCO is under review from 'environment point of view'.
Ramesh said the POSCO proposal's review would also end shortly.
"I am operating on the assumption that the POSCO proposal in Orissa is under review from a forest point of view, is under review from an environment point of view and CRZ (Coastal Regulation Zone) point of view," said Ramesh at an event here today.
"I can say anything as to what the end result of this review…………………

Sale of SUVs dishonourable, says environmentalist Sunita Narain
HT Correspondent, Hindustan Times
New Delhi, November 19, 2010
The auto industry has behaved dishonorably by exploiting a legal loophole to boost the sales of potentially hazardous sport utility vehicles, or SUV’s, leading environmental activist Sunita Narain, of the Centre for Science and Environment, said on the sidelines of the Hindustan Times Leadership Summit on Friday.Narain rubbished claims by the industry of having improved the technology in diesel engines, saying 'they have not. They have gone in for heavier cars, for SUV’s, which the whole world today is against.'
Narain said the industry is exploiting a loophole in Indian law by selling SUVs for private use.
"Diesel is reserved for the public and poor sector and that’s why the price is always kept low," Narain told HT ……………….

ONGC joins hand with Wildlife Trust of India
India Infoline News Service / 16:59 , Nov 19, 2010
ONGC has joined hands with the Wildlife Trust of India (WTI) to assist the Assam Forest Department conserve the endangered Eastern Swamp Deer. The joint initiative was launched on 16th November 2010 in Kaziranga National Park.
The eastern swamp deer (or ‘Barasingha’) survives as a single population of around 600 individuals restricted to the flood-prone Kaziranga National Park in Assam. It is one of the three recognised sub-species of Swamp Deer, distributed in India, Bangladesh and Nepal. With only one viable population in existence today, this...................................

Putin on the prowl to save world's endangered tigers
Representatives of 13 countries are meeting in Russia to outline plans to double the wild tiger population, currently as low as 3,200.
Simon Montlake, Correspondent / November 19, 2010
New Delhi
For centuries, villagers living in Asia’s forests, mountains and icy tundra have learned to fear and respect the mighty tiger. But rapid economic growth and modernization has turned the tables on the tiger, of which as few as 3,200 remain in the wild, mostly in India, Russia, and Indonesia.
This weekend, representatives of 13 countries will gather in St. Petersburg, Russia, to pledge support for the tiger, a rare example of a summit on behalf of a single species. The meeting will be hosted by Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin and has been in the works for two years.
Countries will outline plans to double the wild tiger population by 2022, the year of the tiger inChina, which is also the largest market for tiger skins and body parts, according to researchers …………………………. 

Paw prints and feces offer new hope for saving tigers
As experts gather in St Petersburg, Russia for next week's Tiger Summit, fewer than 3,200 tigers survive in the wild worldwide. More than half live in India, where they are spread over a vast area (100,000 sq km) of forest.
According to Dr Yadvendradev Jhala of the Wildlife Institute of India, lead author of the new study: "Tigers are cryptic, nocturnal and occur at low densities so they are extremely difficult to monitor. Unless we know how many tigers are left in the wild, and whether their numbers are increasing or decreasing, we will not be able to conserve them."
Until now, tiger numbers have been monitored either by their paw prints (known as pugmarks) or by using camera traps. Although wildlife agencies ………………….

Environment Ministry to give away ‘Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Awards’
New Delhi, Nov 19 : The Ministry of Environment and Forests will give away ‘Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Awards’ 2010 on Friday to recognize the pioneering and innovative contribution made by individuals and institutions in the field of afforestation and wasteland development.
The Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Awards that were instituted in 1986 were given in 12 different categories till 2005 having two awardees each.
Since 2006, awards are given in four categories namely individuals including government servants, institutions and organizations under Government Joint Forest Management Committee (JFMC) and Non-Governmental Institutions/Organizations.
Only one award carrying a cash prize of Rs.2.5 lakhs along with medallion and citation are given for each category.  ………………………………………………..

Tribals in India suffer due to social exclusion
2010-11-19 16:50:00
Vice President Mohammad Hamid Ansari on Friday said that tribal population of India is around 70 million and most of them suffer from geographical and social exclusion, high poverty rates and lack of access to appropriate administrative and judicial mechanisms.
Addressing the "Eighth India Today Chief Ministers Conclave" here today, he said: "These citizens score the lowest in the Human Development Index when compared to other population groups."
He said that low level of infrastructural endowments ……………………………….

Thursday, November 18, 2010

IN NEWS


Why are forests central to the climate fight?
LONDON—The world’s remaining tropical forests are at the center of attention like never before.
Rich nations such as Norway and the United States have pledged billions of dollars to help poorer nations set aside large areas of forest to fight climate change by soaking up heat-trapping carbon dioxide.
But with the world’s population heading for nine billion, forests face equal pressure from mining, agriculture, timber and pulp firms eager to meet the voracious demands from an ever expanding global economy. The race is on to place a new value on forests to drive governments and companies to put the brakes on deforestation……………….

Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Award2010
The Ministry of Environment and Forests will give away Indira Priyadarshini Vrikshamitra Awards (IPVM)- 2010 tomorrow. IPVM Awards were instituted in 1986 to recognize the pioneering and innovative contribution made by the individuals and institutions in the field of afforestation/wasteland development every year. Till the year 2005, the IPVM Awards were given in 12 different categories having two awardees each. Since 2006, awards are given in four categories namely Individuals including Government Servants, Institutions/ Organizations under Government Joint Forest Management Committee (JFMC) and Non-Governmental Institutions/Organizations. Only one award carrying a Cash Prize of Rs.2.5 lakhs along with medallion and citation are given for each category.
IPVM Award for States/UTs was introduced in the year 2008 in three categories ………………

It’s no-go for Ramesh in cabinet
Chetan Chauhan, Hindustan Times
Email Author
New Delhi, November 18, 2010
First Published: 00:26 IST(18/11/2010)
Last Updated: 01:22 IST(18/11/2010)
Environment minister Jairam Ramesh may find himself isolated on go and no-go areas for coal mining, with the coal ministry getting overwhelming support for its proposal to restrict no-go areas to 10% of forestland. At least six central ministries, which submitted comments on the coal ministry’s note for the Cabinet Committee on Infrastructure, had termed Ramesh’s stand unjustified and an impediment to economic growth.The environment ministry has given six reasons why the coal ministry’s proposal is not a good idea. It said accepting the proposal would have an adverse impact on forests and wildlife, ignoring the classification could result in judicial intervention, and would go against the spirit of forest conservation law open floodgates for similar requests from other ministries…………………………………..

Nitin Desai: The climate for Cancun
The worst risks of climate change can only be avoided by the acceptance that we are in one lifeboat
Nitin Desai /  November 18, 2010, 0:35 IST
About 10 days from today, the parties to the UN climate convention will have another bash at hammering out an agreement to avert what they all agree is one of the gravest threats that the world faces in the decades ahead. Is there any chance that they will do better there than at Copenhagen about a year go?
The elements of an international agreement needed to address the threat of climate change are basically as follows:
The acceptable limit for the likely temperature increase.
The implied time profile of global carbon dioxide and other GHG emissions………

Report: India faces major climate changes by 2030
AP
Bottom of Form
By KATY DAIGLE, Associated Press – Wed Nov 17, 6:10 am ET
NEW DELHI – A new report says India could be 2 degrees Celsius (3.8 F) warmer than 1970s levels within 20 years — a change that would disrupt rain cycles and wreak havoc on the country's agriculture and freshwater supplies, experts said Wednesday.
More flooding, more drought and a spreading of malaria would occur, as the disease migrates northward into Kashmir and the Himalayas, according to the report by 220 Indian scientists and 120 research institutions.The temperature rise, which could be even more extreme along the coasts, would cause drastic changes in India's rain cycles that threaten water supplies and agriculture — the key source of livelihood for most of India's 1.2 billion people.
The report comes out just weeks before the Nov. 29 …………………………….

India: battleground to save the tiger
November 18, 2010 - 7:24PM
AFP
Efforts to save the tiger, set to be addressed at a conference in Russia next week, will depend for a large part on the effectiveness of the shield India has tried to throw over the animal.
The country is home to more than half of the world's rapidly dwindling wild tigers, but even its conservation program, said by the government to be the world's most comprehensive, has failed to halt the creature's decline. In the land that inspired Rudyard Kipling's legendary Jungle Book stories - featuring the cunning tiger protagonist Shere Khan………….

Sariska Tiger death: two forest officers suspended
Tue, Nov 16 07:10 PM
Jaipur, Nov 16 (PTI) Rajasthan government today suspended two officials of Sarika reserve forest on the charge of dereliction of duty which led to the death of a tiger there. "In preliminary investigation, District Forest Officer B.Praveen and Assistant Conservator of Forest Mukesh Saini were found guilty of dereliction of duty.
They were suspended today," state Forest and Environment Minister Ramlal Jaat said. .
  
Owls said suffering due to 'Potter' books
Published: Nov. 17, 2010 at 8:17 PM
NEW DELHI, Nov. 17 (UPI) -- A crisis in India involving endangered owl species has some putting the blame at the feet of the Harry Potterbooks and movies, environmentalists say.
India's Environment and Forest Minister Jairam Ramesh says the country's population has become infatuated with owls as a result of the book series and films, and many parents have bought wild owls from illegal bird traders to give to their children as pets, LiveScience.com reported Wednesday.
"Following Harry Potter, there seems to be a strange fascination even among the urban middle classes for presenting their children with owls," Ramesh said.
Owls are featured in the books ………………..

Wednesday, November 17, 2010

IN NEWS


Panel pulls up Centre on implementation of Forest Rights Act

New Delhi, Nov 16 (PTI) A Parliamentary panel has pulled up the Centre for"tardy"pace of the implementation of the Forest Rights Act and said the progress made under the law was"still far from satisfactory"though three years have elapsed since it came into force.
Asking the Ministry of Tribal Affairs to involve itself"pro-actively"in the process, Standing Committee on Social Justice and Empowerment in its tenth report on implementation of Scheduled Tribes and Other Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, recommended that Ministry should"orient, assist and guide"appropriately the states for gearing them up for the implementation of the law.
"The Committee are unhappy to note the tardy progress of the implementation of the Act where out of a total number of 28,49,000 claims (for land title) received so far only 9,93,988 title deeds have been distributed in various states which works out to be mere 32.36 per cent,"the committee said in its report which was tabled in Lok Sabha today.
"The Committee is pained to note that though the Act was notified in 2007 and three years have since elapsed…………………..

Temperature rise to hit water, forest, health, agriculture: Report
PTI, Nov 16, 2010, 06.52pm IST
NEW DELHI: India's key sectors like water, forest, health and agriculture will be affected in a major way due to the increase in net temperature by 1.7- 2.2 degree celsius in another 20 years in the four climate hotspots.
The "Climate Change and India: a 4x4 assessment" report, which was released today providing an assessment of impact of climate change in 2030, also predicts an increase in precipitation (rain, snow and storm) in the eco-fragile areas of the Himalayas, North-east, Western Ghats and the coastal region.
Prepared by India's Network for Climate Change Assessment (INCCA), the report says "the net increase in annual temperatures in 2030 with respect to 1970s would range between 1.7 degree Celsius to 2.2 degree Celsius with extreme temperature increasing by 1 to 40 degree Celsius with maximum increase in coastal regions." …………………

Posco now looks to set up shop in Karnataka
Jayashree Nandi, TNN, Nov 17, 2010, 05.45am IST
BANGALORE: If things work to plan, the Posco story may get a twist, and the Korean steel giant may come home to Karnataka. After a long-drawn battle with agencies to get environmental clearance for a Rs 50,000-crore integrated steel plant and captive port at Jagatsinghpur in Orissa, now it has set its sights on the state. "One-third of the required ore will be mined in Karnataka. Posco officials met me recently and I told them that showing interest is not enough, there has to be some movement. They have deposited some funds with the government. The land for the factory will have to be cleared by the forest department,'' chief secretary S V Ranganath told TOI.
While there were talks about the company being wooed by the state government, now land acquisition for the project is under way. Interestingly, the CS confirmed that the company would source one-third of the ore from ore-rich areas of the state………………….

The Posco question
PRAFUL BIDWAI
TWO giant metallurgical projects, both in Orissa. Both promoted by big multinational corporations with tremendous influence. Both opposed by environmental and tribal rights activists because they would displace vulnerable people and destroy fragile ecosystems. Both backed strongly by State-level and national lobbies that claim they would rapidly transform backward Orissa.The Posco steel project and the Vedanta aluminium project ran a parallel and close trajectory for years until mid-2010, when facts came to national attention – local people and groups already knew – of Vedanta's blatant violations of the Forest Conservation Act, the Environmental Protection Act and the Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, also known as the Forest Rights Acts (FRA), and these began to be confirmed by committees appointed by the Ministry of Environment and Forests (MoEF).
The N.C. Saxena committee, appointed by the MoEF to investigate the FRA's implementation, ………

Under the Forest Land Right Act, one lakh 9 thousand 424 forest dwellers have been given Land Right Certificates in the state so far. Action is underway to distribute Land Right Certificates to another 24 thousand 715 forest dwellers………………

Is Coal India's green statement far from truth?
By   SiliconIndia
Tuesday, 16 November 2010, 06:18 IST
Bangalore: "Nurturing Nature", the brand line added to the new logo of the world's largest coal miner, Coal India, has attracted many, but the firm is a long way from being an environment-friendly company, reports Devjyot Ghoshal of Business Standard.
Top of Form
Despite its good show in the market, doubts are being raised over what the company has actually achieved on the environmental ground. Given the fact that the firm operates through eight subsidiaries each with its own administration, CIL's overall green credentials are debatable.As per the estimates show, there is a total of 12,813.13 hectares of degraded forest and 32,370.92 hectares of afforested area by all its subsidiaries while 72,821,660 trees were planted in total by all its subsidiaries…......................

Northeast Echoes
PATRICIA MUKHIM
Forest and environment minister Jairam Ramesh has never had his plate so full. On his visit to Assam, the minister literally tore his hair at the adamant stance of anti-dam activists who would not let him get in a word edgeways. Now he is bombarded by representations from different activist groups in the Northeast, many of them genuinely concerned about the rapidly deteriorating environment. The otherwise suave and articulate mechanical engineer, who spent time at the world renowned Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), USA, gave up a lucrative career to serve his country at a time when India was entering the technological trajectory.Ramesh’s first stint as minister of state for commerce gave him……………………

ALARM bells sounded for Posco’s Rs 54,000 crore Orissa project after a key environment ministry panel, the forest advisory committee, recommended that forest clearance for the project be “temporarily withdrawn.” The recommendation is a blow for the project which requires 1,173 hectares of forest. The committee is expected to submit its recommendation to the ministry on Monday…………………………………….

Upland Poverty and Climate Change: How can Forest Polices be made inclusive?
( For presentation in the ADB’s conference on “The Environments of the Poor in the
Context of Climate Change and the Green Economy- Making Sustainable Development
Inclusive” in New Delhi , November 24-26,2010)
K K Kaushal1
For the world’s poor, policies to mitigate and adapt to climate change, have as
much impacts as climate change itself. Climate change poses a risk to upland poor and
marginalized communities not only through its physical impact, but also through policy
responses to its real or perceived threats (Prowse and Peskett, 2008). Environmental
change is happening and the decisions we make now will influence our ability to adapt
now and in the future. Encouragingly, the impacts of mitigation and adaptation measures
are receiving high level policy attention. Buried within the “Bali Road map” is a small
sub-clause referring to the need to consider the ‘economic and social consequences of
response measures.
In the forestry sector, development pathways which aim to restock the forests……..

Sunday, November 14, 2010

IN NEWS


Indian Network for Climate Change Assessment (INCCA) to Release Second Assessment
‘Climate Change and India: A 4X4 Assessment’ based on Regional Climate Model
The second Climate Change Assessment Report will be released here on coming Tuesday. Detailed presentations will be made by the scientists highlighting the salient findings of the study. This will be released under the aegis of the Indian Network for Climate Change Assessment (INCCA) which was launched by the Ministry of Environment and Forests on October 14, 2009 at a National workshop. This second assessment ‘Climate Change and India:A 4X4 Assessment’ addresses the concerns of the enormous implications of climate change to the natural resources and livelihoods of the people in the four climate sensitive regions of Himalayan region, North-East region, the Western Ghats and the Coastal plains for the 4 key sectors of Agriculture, Water, Health and Natural Ecosystems and Biodiversity. The 4 region, 4 sectors Assessment in short has been referred to as a 4x4 Assessment. The 4x4 assessment has been prepared by 43 experts and scientists belonging to 19 INCCA institutions. The second Assessment is on impacts of climate change in 2030s in four climate sensitive regions of India and four sectors of economic development. ………………………….
http://pib.nic.in/release/release.asp?relid=67020

Global warming 60m years ago improved Tropical forest diversity
Fri, Nov 12 02:10 PM
Washington, Nov 12 (ANI): Global warming may not have any adverse effect on the Tropical forests, as scientists have suggested that nearly 60 million years ago rainforests prospered at temperatures that were 3-5 degrees higher and at atmospheric carbon dioxide levels 2.5 times today's levels."We're going to have a novel climate scenario," said Joe Wright, of the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, in a 2009 Smithsonian symposium on Threats to Tropical Forests.
Carlos Jaramillo, staff scientist at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, and colleagues examined pollen trapped in rock cores and outcrops-from Colombia and Venezuela-formed before, during and after an abrupt global warming event called the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum that occurred 56.3 million years ago.
The world warmed by 3-5 degrees C. Carbon dioxide levels doubled in only 10,000 years. Warm conditions lasted for the next 200,000 years.Contrary to speculation that tropical forests could be devastated under these conditions, forest diversity increased rapidly during this warming event.
New plant species evolved much faster than old species became extinct. Pollen from the passionflower plant family and the chocolate family, among others, were found for the first time.
"It is remarkable that there is so much concern about the effects of greenhouse conditions on tropical forests," said Klaus Winter, of the STRI……………………………................

New coal mining norms to end no go zones in India
Sunday, 14 Nov 2010
ET reported that the government is formulating a new strategy to allocate coal mines, setting aside the controversial move by the environment ministry to categorize coal bearing areas in the country as go and no go areas for miners.The proposal, which industry officials say will expedite building of power stations has been sent for consideration by the union cabinet after the environment ministry faced stiff opposition over its go and no go policy from the ministries of steel, coal and power.
Government officials said that if approved by the Cabinet, the move will prevent confusion over mining rights given to power, steel and cement sector companies over coal blocks allocated between 1994 and 2008. Several of these blocks have come under no go or areas banned for mining after the environment ministry decided on the new criterion. The government also seeks to provide alternative coal blocks to projects that do not get environmental clearance.The concept of go and no go areas for coal mining is proposed to be replaced by the earlier system ………...........................

Grassland of the giants
valmikthaparTags :  Posted: Sun Nov 14 2010, 15:53 hrsNew Delhi:
Kaziranga is the land of the megafauna — the rhino, tiger, elephant and the wild buffalo — and the greatest story of India’s wildlife conservation.
Nothing can prepare you for the experience of Kaziranga National Park. You have to visit it to believe it and when I went there for the first time I was very lucky — old friend and colleague S Deb Roy, an amazing man who had put his life into saving Assam’s incredible wildlife, was with me. This was the early 1990s, when the severe crisis that threatens wildlife in general hadn’t set in. Kaziranga was stunning. It is a grassland of immense proportions and dotted around are patches of superb forests with the mighty Brahmaputra river flowing on one side……………….........................

One swallow does not make a summer in Bastar
Saturday, November 13, 2010, 22:00 [IST]
Dantewara (Chhattisgarh), Nov.13 (ANI): Life for Adivasis or, the tribals in Bastar has been like traversing several time zones and development paradigms. Their traditional lifestyle that is dependent on forest produce and ethos of community living, of sharing of resources, continues even today.Yet, they stand poised on the threshold of modernity, an era in which the world beyond theirs has completely changed and the influences are finding their way into the forests and preserves of the Adivasi way of life.
But it seems the way forward to move ahead of the life tribals have to lead goes through education. Indeed, the Adivasis are covered by several schemes meant for Scheduled Tribes (STs) across the country, some of which have been in existence from the time of Indian independence. Under several Government scholarship schemes, students from ST category are ………………………........................

Saturday, November 13, 2010

IN NEWS


Orissa to wait for apex court verdict on Polavaram
2010-11-12 22:30:00
Bhubaneswar, Nov 12 (IANS) Orissa Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik Friday said his government will wait for the Supreme Court verdict on the controversial Polavaram dam project, to be built by Andhra Pradesh on river Godavari, to chalk out its future course of action.
'We will wait for the judgment of the Supreme Court. Then we will see what needs to be done,' Patnaik told reporters here.The Rs.12,000 crore Polavaram multipurpose project has been planned on river Godavari in Andhra Pradesh. If built, it will be south India's biggest dam, providing irrigation to 7.19 lakh acres in that state ……………………….


The tiger conundrum
First Published : 13 Nov 2010 05:10:00 AM IST
Last Updated : 11 Nov 2010 06:49:48 PM IST
Shekar Dattatri's latest documentary The Truth About Tigers combines brilliant footage with deep insights into the animal's disappearance. In an interview, the acclaimed wildlife filmmaker talks about the greatest threats to their survival and other issues.In your recent film, The Truth about Tigers, you mention that Indira Gandhi saved the tiger and its habitat in the ’70s and ’80s with the initiatives she took. Has no government taken the issue of disappearing tigers seriously since then?
Indira Gandhi was genuinely concerned about India’s forests and wildlife. Her decisive actions in banning hunting, ushering in the Wildlife (Protection) Act in 1972 and launching Project Tiger in 1973 not only helped avert the tiger’s imminent extinction from many parts of the country, but also enabled the species to recover in newly-established Tiger Reserves. She also spearheaded the Forest Conservation Act of 1980, which has since acted as a brake on widespread forest destruction. Unfortunately, despite conclusive ……………..

Territorial fights claiming tigers
Rahul Karmakar, Hindustan Times
Guwahati, November 13, 2010
Hunted by poachers elsewhere in India, the tiger is turning out to be its own enemy in the subcontinent’s safest striped cat home – Kaziranga National Park. Forest officials on Thursday recovered the carcasses of two male tigers within the 860 sq km Kaziranga, better known as the habitat of the 

Indians have harmed tigers more than the colonialists: Goa governor
Panaji, Nov 13 (IANS) Indians, not the colonialists, have let down the tiger, Goa's governor S.S. Sidhu said Saturday, adding that contrary to forest department's claims, there was evidence to suggest that tigers exist in Goa's forests.'Even the Royal Bengal tiger is endangered because of indiscriminate poaching. In India, it seems, we have done more harm to tigers since Independence, compared to what the colonialists did during their long stay here,' Sidhu said.
Speaking at a function 'Save tigers of Sahyadri', Sidhu said that a collective inter-state mechanism was needed to save the national animal from extinction.'Evidence of tigers straying into Goa from Karnataka side of the Sahyadri mountains has been collected by the authorities. It only means there has to collective efforts on the part of Goa, Karnataka and possibly Maharashtra to save tigers,' he said.
Sidhu also said that India's extensive tiger conservation programmes like the setting up of national parks, tiger reserves and the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) had failed………………………

Maoist fear keeps Similipal National Park shut
2010-11-13 12:30:00
Bhubaneswar, Nov 13 (IANS) Orissa's famed Simlipal National Park, one of India's first Project Tiger reserves, is shut despite the onset of the tourist season due to Maoist threat, an official said Saturday.Maoists blew up several forest offices, guest houses, bridges and attacked some tourists at the national park in March last year. Since then, the park has been closed for tourists.'There has been no decision to open the park for tourists this year. We are in favour of opening it but the state home department is reluctant citing security reasons,' state Chief Wildlife Warden P.N. Padhi told IANS.
Simlipal's director H.S. Upadhyay said the park can be opened if the police provides adequate security to the tourists.Located in Mayurbhanj district, some 320 km from here, Simlipal is home to many Royal Bengal Tigers and elephants. Spread over 845.70 sq km, the park usually remains open for visitors from Nov 1 to June 15………………………….

Land right certificate distributed to more than one lakh forest dwellers
Category »  Bhopal Posted On Wednesday, November 10, 2010
By Our Staff Reporter
Bhopal, Nov 10:
Under the Forest Land Right Act, one lakh 9 thousand 424 forest dwellers have been given Land Right Certificates in the state so far. Action is underway to distribute Land Right Certificates to another 24 thousand 715 forest dwellers. During his Vanvasi Samman Yatra the Chief Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan has been enquiring the forest dwellers about getting land right certificates to them.Madhya Pradesh is considered one of those states where the Forest Land Rights Act is being implemented admirably. For this the Central Government had awarded the state in April last.
Under the Forest Land Right Act, 8 thousand 473 claims have been received pertaining to public uses like public road, schools, drinking water and other basic facilities. All these claims were disposed off on priority basis. For scrutiny and disposal of the claims received under the Forest Land Rights Act, committees were formed at village level, block-level, and district levels. In these committees participation of people’s representatives and women were ensured. A committee formed at the state-level chaired by the Chief Secretary has been monitoring the whole process continuously. Under the Forest Land Rights Act, 4 lakh 12 thousand 728 claims were received. Out of them around 99 per cent claims have been disposed off……………….
http://www.centralchronicle.com/viewnews.asp?articleID=51539

Tourists Flock to Asiatic Lion Reserve in Western India
2010-11-12 12:25
Thousands of tourists are flocking to the Sasan Gir Wildlife Sanctuary in India's Gujarat state to watch Asiatic lions. The state's forest department has doubled the daily permit quotas for entry to the sanctuary to keep up with the heavy tourist rush. Officials say numbers are after one Bollywood celebrity endorsed the park.
Tourists had to face lack of accommodation due to the crowds.
[Hasrat Khan, Tourist]:
"This place is very crowded. We can't find a hotel here because of the crowds.”
Although the tourism advertisements were a success, tourists complain of commercial exploitation by hotels and restaurants to cash in on the increased inflow.
The wildlife sanctuary is the only place where Asiatic lions exist in their natural habitat.

Giant Carnivorous Trees Attack Cows in India
Published on 13 November 2010. | Written by T Frith

Tiger trees

Do carnivorous plants exist that are large enough to eat a cow, or even perhaps, a human?

A cow herder in a small town in India near the Uppinangady forest range allegedly reported such an encounter with an apparently meat-hungry tree that wanted to have his cow for lunch.

The unsuspecting cow was grazing in the forest and according to the cow herder was snatched up into the trees before his eyes. He then ran to get help, bringing several village residents to the site of the cow abduction.

Villagers managed to rescue the cow from the clutches of tree before it was harmed, but the herder told reporters that other cows have had their tails eaten off by the mysterious tiger trees, as they are called by residents.

Could this tale be truth or is it only a ludicrous tale meant to frighten? Truth be told,

Orissa Govt. hopeful of Posco not shifting its proposed steel plant from the State
Sat Nov 13 2010 21:45:34 GMT+0530 (India Standard Time) by ANI 

Bhubaneswar, Nov.13 (ANI): The Government of Orissa on Saturday expressed hope that Posco India will not shift its proposed 12 million tonne steel plant from the State of Orissa.

Amidst some reports of the South Korean steel major planning to shift its proposed project from Orissa to Karnataka following inordinated delays and unending public protests, Orissa’s Industries, Steel and Mines Minister Raghunath Mohanty today said, ” The Orissa Government has not received any such proposal from Posco India.”

Posco, the world’s No.4 steel maker, has reportedly agreed to invest around 7.1 billion dollars in Karnataka to build a six million tonnes per annum steel plant with 400 Mega Watt captive power plant
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Asking the Earth: Farms, Forestry and Survival in India
Good Condition: Ex College library with usual markings;
Binding: Paperback
Author: Jeremy Seabrook~Winin Pereira
ISBN: 1853830453
Publisher: Earthscan Publications Ltd
Pulication Date: January, 1991